Autism Spectrum Disorder - 1493 Words

Autistic spectrum disorder is caused not only by environmental factors but also by genetic inheritability. This disorder can range from mild to severe and is shown in many different forms. Symptoms include speech impairment, disorganized language; sensory processing disorder which causes absent responses, sleep disorders, depression and anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder and many more. Diagnosing autism does not include medical test but instead a team of physiologists and physicians observe the child during an autism-specific behavior evaluations and in some cases genetic testing is needed. The exact cause of autism is still unknown although there are many factors that play a role in it for example mother’s weight, teratogens and†¦show more content†¦Asperger’s syndrome is one of the most common forms of autism and most children with this form are high functioning in specific areas as well as lack social skills and Theory of Mind. Parenting a child with aut istic spectrum disorder is very difficult and this disorder affects the entire family. One example is sleep, children with this disorder don’t sleep soundly they can wake up through the night and wake up unusually early which will increase stress and fatigue in the parent. The parent will have to consistently cater to their child’s needs which can affect their personal relationships with friends and family. The more severe the child’s disorder is the more stressful it is for the parent. To overcome the negative aspects of raising such a child it is important that the parent focuses on the positive aspects, and appreciates the good qualities their child has to offer (Glazzard J. Overall K. 2012; Gray, 2006). Parental and family involvement is considered an essential element of intervention programs for children with autism (Brentani, H., Silvestra de Paula, C., Bordini, D., Rolim, D., Sato, F., Portolese, J., McCracken, J.T. 2013). AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER 4 A few cases of children with autism show symptoms in early infancy such as resisting to social contact and delayed emotional maturity. Their heads are large and parts of the brain are unusually sensitive to noise, light, and other sensations (Kathleen S. B.,Show MoreRelatedAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism Essay1393 Words   |  6 PagesAutism is a neurological disorder with many forms and severities, better known as autism spectrum disorder, that begins early in childhood and lasts throughout the individual’s life. Autism spectrum disorder is defined as developmental disabilities that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges (CDC). Previously, autism was recognized in distinct groups and types. Now, autism is referred to as a spectrum because there is an overlap among all the different forms of autismRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism2594 Words   |  11 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder is defined as a neurodevelopmental condition that is classified by a triad of impairments. These impairments are in communication, socialization, and repetitive patterns of behavior (Wolf, 2004). Autism affects about 1% of the current population (Shishido, Branko, Norio, 2013). This disorder seems like a common diagnosis in the current day in age but the disorder was only discovered around sixty years ago. The two founding researchers that discovered the disorder are KannerRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism1827 Words   |  8 Pagesin the United States had one or more developmental disorders in 2006-2008. This can affect the person mentally, physically, emotionally, or a combination of the three. These range from something as simple as a speech delay to something as complex as cerebral palsy. One of these developmental disorders is autism. Autism can cause social, communication, and behavioral challenges. One in 68 children are affected by autism. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is 4.5 times more common in boys. One in forty-twoRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Autism ) Essay1739 Words   |  7 Pagesconventions (Lai, 2014). These two observations would be the beginning of a disorder known as the Autism Spectrum Disorder. This developmental disorder, characterized by a range of deficits in different areas, is increasingly prevalent in society and in the media. While the exact numbers vary from country to country, according to Lai (2014), 1% of the general population is diagnosed with an Autism Spectrum Disorder. The range of this disorder has a detrimental effect on society, specifically the educationalRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Autism ) Essay1858 Words   |  8 Pages Autism Spectrum Disorder affects various aspects of an autistic child’s life. Many children are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder every year, while others go undiagnosed for an extended time, or even for their whole life. A child exhibiting delays in language benchmarks or showing little interest in the surroundings should be examined for possible ASD. Language is often impaired and although the level of impairment can range from severe too unnoticeable in each child, a child is likely toRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder1446 Words   |  6 PagesPublic Health Problem Autism or autism spectrum disorder ( ASD) is a developmental disorder that has been found world wide. However unlike many other disorders, autism is fairly new in the sense that there is no cure nor a set factor causing it. Today, the public is more aware of the disorder, yet there is still concern about how to treat autism in children as well as what risk factors are more likely to lead to autism. Autism has been around for the past hundred years, however previous to theRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder1409 Words   |  6 Pagesboys and 1 in 189 girls are diagnosed with autism in the United States (Autism Speaks, n.d.). Can be diagnosed in all racial and ethnic groups, as well as every age group. In the 2013 publication of DSM-5 diagnostic manual, Asperger syndrome, Autistic disorder, childhood disintegrative disorder, and Pervasive Developmental Disorder- not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) were merged into one category of ASD. This paper will explain what Autism Spectrum Disorder is, causes, signs and symptoms, diagnosisRead MoreAutism And Autism Spectrum Disorder1267 Words   |  6 Pages and the way he interacted with others, spoke to me on a profound level. I know autism when I see it. For those not familiar with autism, Autism Speaks, the world’s leading autism science and advocacy organization, defines autism and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as both general terms for a group of complex disorders of brain development. These disorders are characterized, in varying degrees (hence, a â€Å"Spectrum† that includes both low- and high-functioning individuals), by difficulties in socialRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism1401 Words   |  6 PagesIn America about one out of 88 children have autism spectrum disorder and about 36,500 in four million children are born with autism. Currently approximately 1.5 million adults are living with autism in the United States. The autistic brain is a complicated phenomenon, which has required many years of research in the biomedical field by institutes, organizations, and the government to comprehend the disorder. Depending on the severity of the disorder – low functionin g or high functioning – and theRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism Essay2049 Words   |  9 Pages Autism and Asperger’s are two syndromes that are now looked as being part of the ‘Autism Spectrum Disorder’. Asperger’s is on the high functioning end while Autism is on the low functioning end. Before the ‘autism spectrum’ was created, in nineteen forty-three and nineteen forty-four, a psychiatrist named Leo Kanner and German scientist named Hans Asperger discovered Autism and Asperger’s. Their research included looking at cases of children who were different and had qualities of aloneness, obsessiveness

Radioactive Waste Management Aboard A Speck - 2313 Words

Radioactive Waste Management Aboard a Speck in the Milky Way Global decision-making policies in regards to various aspects of human lives are made with, mostly, economic goals in mind. The Earth-grounded, dynamic social system that is humanity is but a single thread on the ever-evolving web of a habitable, self-sufficient planet. For millions of years, Earth has experienced the evolution of hundreds of thousands of different, complex species within the context of a universe expanding and evolving at its own cosmologically constant rate. With the arrival of introspective, neurologically advanced, financially-conscious humans haphazardly sorted into either side of superfluous dichotomies, anthropocentric worldviews displaced mankind from the context of a symbiosis-driven, global ecosystem and into a new world of treadmills, races to the bottom, and intergenerational tyranny. An exploited planet with distracted inhabitants is a recipe for disaster and one key ingredient is nuclear power. The steady rise of global energy consumption sparked a correlating increase in the need for reliable and viable sources of electricity and heat. Following the discovery that radioactive elements posses the power to release energy in abundance, a decades-long series of nuclear power-related events led to the creation of the Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant in the 1950s. Soon after, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was founded and military nuclear power programs were instated. The swift

Gregor Samsa in Kafka’s Metamorphosis †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss aboout the Gregor Samsa in Kafkas Metamorphosis. Answer: Gregor Samsa in Kafkas Metamorphosis General statement Gregors connection of his previous human thinking and feelings with his insect form is the main delusion depicted by Gregor in the narrative Kafkas Metamorphosis. Gregor is presented to the reader as a character who is deluded about his own family. Thesis Statement Delusion is a general reflections of the frustrations of life and hence is the central style used by the author in expressing ideas of self-conflict. Technically, delusion simply means an idiosyncratic belief that is constantly maintained despite being contradicted by reality or a rational argument. Typically, delusion is a general symptom of a mental disorder. Outline The paper will be an in-depth analysis of the points that support that indeed Gregor is particularly deluded while paying particular attention to his family. His family rented a house where they lived, which was only possible due just to Gregor's undertakings. Gregors fathers business had failed and generally sat at home perusing daily papers, his mother was ill while Gregors sister, Grete, was figuring out how to play a violin. Gregor is about his ability to care of the family and his relation with them after his transformation. The transmission is extensively demonstrated when he takes up a job in the hopes of clearing his fathers debt as well as managing to pay for her sister violin lessons at a conservatoire in the future. The following paragraphs will be a breakdown of how Gregor mitigates his ways through the challenges in his characters. Body Gregor Samsa delusional character is revealed the moment he wakes up. Gregor changes into a gigantic insect in his bed (Kafka, 2016). Generally, Gregor is the archetype of several male characters since he is fearful of possible mishaps and is also reluctant to act. Kafka's Metamorphosis is, as the storys title suggests, a narration about transformation and this is amongst the very first scene that illustrates the aspect of Gregor being delusional. The change is so intense that it is near ridiculous. With Gregors father out of employment, the parents are compelled to find new ways meet their parental obligations with a specific end goal to survive. As it stands, this delusion change is a connotation of Gregors desire to take care of the family. Technically, it is not the change that characterizes Gregor in this scene, but rather, the deluded ability to take care of the family. In spite of the fact that Gregor's appearance transforms so totally that it is assumes an unnatural human form, his mind refuses to develop throughout the story. He takes to life after the transformation, in a way indistinguishable to his prior life it like he is numb to his own body and does not notice the physical change. In reality, Gregor everything but overlooks the difference in his physical body, spending a disproportionally little measure of time agonizing over such a critical occurrence. This denial results in isolation from his life, family and environment. Oppressed by his work as a travelling saleman, Gregor' also experiences general lack of freedom, both prior and then after the transformation and feels completely out of choice. Gregor can get away from his despicable employment if just he surrenders his family commitments. He also can attempt and escape the flat, and in this way discover freedom. Neither of these choices even occurs to Gregor. Intresingly enough his agony continues to be a major contributor to his delusion tantrums. Before the transformation, Gregor was an employed traveling salesman. In spite of detesting the job, he feels obliged to keep working there, deluded by his want to take care of the family. He believes his family needs him only for the purpose on of income. Even after the transformation, this sentiment of enslavement continues (Kafka, 2016). Gregor is isolated in his room, detained inside the flat. Gregor is a closeted insect, in so great a denial that he neglects to try and understand the family surrounding him. Technically, this is a continuation of affliction, this mental apathy towards a metamorphosing environment, represents a fascinating thought. The metamorphosis signifies the falling of Gregor's cloak; an opportunity for the outside world to finally see Gregor for what he truly is. Before the change, Gregor was already practically a creepy-crawly creature, a reality that was obscured to both him and the world. Gregor did not have companions, neglecting to try and achieve closeness with his own immediate family. To put it simply: his life was purposeless, his body only a hollow shell like the exoskeleton of an insect. Gregor, then again, just acknowledges the metamorphosis superficially, neglecting to recognize the importance of the change. This is a typical representation of how most frustrated people handle such situations. Gregor's metamorphosis was basically a delusion. Regardless of his entire physical change into an insect at the onset of the story, Gregors personality almost remains the same throughout the narration. The most obvious is that both prior to and even after morphing into an insect, Gregor tirelessly surrenders to the hardships that confront him without objection. At the point Gregors father's business failed, he willingly assumes the new role as the breadwinner for the family without complaint. A job he hated. (Kafka, 2016). Likewise, when he initially becomes aware he has morphed into an insect, he doesn't agonize over his condition. Connecting his previous human thinking and feelings with his insect form is the main delusion Gregor depicts in the narrative. This aspects points out exactly how the transition affected him and his general ability to perform. In spite of morphing into an insect, Gregor initially expects to report to work so he can continue providing upkeep for his parents and siblings. It takes him quite a while before he understands that he is unable to again perform that duty for his family and also that he will not be able to venture out of the house in his present condition. As the story progresses, Gregor's new form has a growing effect on his mind. He realizes that he is quite relaxed in the dark covering up under the couch in his room, like an insect would, despite the discomfiture because of his body size. He likewise realizes that he revels in crawling the walls and roof (Kafka, 2016). Be that as it may, Gregor's identity does not completely vanish. Gregors delusions does not make him loose touch with his human emotions and hence has strong recollections of his humanity. Gregor is aware he would be more comfortable if all the furniture were removed form the room, enabling him to creep any place he desired. However, he is terrified when his mother and Grete are removing the furniture such as the desk on which he wrote his school assignments while he was a child. In a frantic effort to hang onto the few recollections of his identity, he clings to the photo of the lady muffled in fur to stop anyone from taking it away. At last, he is unable to fully adapt adjust to his new form or to play different role in the family that feels sickened and ashamed of his presence around them. (Kafka, 2016). Gregor is plagued by delusions that he might still have the ability to regain control of the family's undertakings and continue his role as the family's breadwinner. Regardless of these expectations, he arrives at the conclusion that it would be in the best interest of the household if he somehow happened to disappear altogether, this is another reflection of how Gregor is extremely delusional. He has nothing essential to give society. Providing for his family was his only purpose in life. Once that was gone, the world seemed to desert him or would actually kill him like an insect. Therefore, his death is just as his life had been, tolerating his fate without grumbling and minding the best interest for his family (Kafka, 2016). The depiction in the story reflects delusion by Gregor through failing to address or clarify why or how this peculiar transformation happened or remarking on the abnormality of it all. Instead, the story, just as Gregor, continues on quickly from the metamorphosis itself and focuses on the consequences of Gregor's transformation. For the character, that principally implies adapting to his new form and shape (Kafka, 2016). Conclusion Gregors metamorphosis is as much about the lack of transformation as it is about this disengagement between the mind and the body. The failure of Gregors family to see through his suffering and his true identity harms him in various dimensions. Our comprehension of human character is shallow. Should our bodies change, our personality is additionally contorted and lost (Sokel, 1983). It remains fascinating how, notwithstanding the brain's control of every bodily organ, humans are totally oblivious of their presence underneath the flesh. If our organs were to be presented to us, we would deny them as part of ourselves. This juxtaposition between the physical truth and the mental impression of the reality of it strikes discord between the psyche and the body. The existence of this disconnection between the mind and the body is unquestionable. It is no doubt that the individuals who camouflage their bodies hide their real identities. Tragically, it cannot be explained authoritatively the matter of why our bodies appear to be so disengaged from our brains. Some way or another, liken Gregor in Kafka's story, the appropriate response is masked: shrouded in a delusion. Delving into Metamorphosis strikes the reader by an intriguing and philosophical idea with respect to human perception. Like Gregor, people are visually impaired until the point when the truth is revealed (Sepp, 2014). Kafka wanted to open the eyes of his audience to the reality that we live among delusional people. Gregor hid in human shape just to realize that he was an insect. But then, regardless of his creepy-crawly nature, Gregor's solid affection for his family and especially, his sister's music, displays humanity. Yet, it could be a mere delusion. Gregor's sister's transformation into adulthood is obscured from her parents until the last section, but could it be another delusion. These delusions camouflage the true selves from one other, yet more importantly, they hide that truth from oneself. References Kafka, F. (2016).The metamorphosis. WW Norton Company. Sepp, H. R. (2014). Worldly-Being Out of World: Animality in Kafkas The Metamorphosis.Environmental Philosophy. Sokel, W. H. (1983). From Marx to Myth: The Structure and Function of Self-Alienation in Kafka's" Metaphorphosis".The Literary Review,26(4), 485.